Green, Shawn : Jews In Sports @ Virtual Museum

Green, Shawn

Shawn David Green

Green, an All-Star with the Toronto Blue Jays in 1999 and with the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2000 and 2002 -- during which he enjoyed back-to-back 40 homer seasons -- is arguably the best of the current Jewish big-leaguers, and among the better players in baseball. After spending five seasons with the Dodgers, Green was traded to the Arizona Diamondback prior to the 2005 season. "I couldn't be happier with the change for me,'' he said. "The team that I was really hoping would work out is Arizona. It's my favorite park to play in and it's my favorite city to come to. It was a perfect fit for me and for my family.''

Indeed, Shawn has excelled whenever he has played in Arizona. He has also come to be much admired: Green was nominated by the Diamondbacks for the 2005 Roberto Clemente Award, given annually to the player who "combines outstanding skills on the baseball field with devoted work in the community." In his first year in Arizona, Shawn has made a difference by donating $250,000 to the Phoenix Children's Hospital, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center and the Arizona Diamondbacks Foundation.

Shawn had a very solid year for Arizona in 2005. He ended the season hitting .286, his highest average since 2001, and he was close to .300 most of the year. He also stroked 22 home runs to go with his 73 RBI, and added 37 doubles and 4 triples while scoring 87 runs and stealing 8 bases in 12 attempts. Impressively, Green had a perfect defensive season, committing no errors while registering 312 putouts and 4 assists.

In September 2004, Green announced that he would not play on Yom Kippur (he did play the night before, but not on the day of the holiday). This was no idle gesture: the Dodgers were competing for a playoff spot in a tense race with the Giants, and every game counted. But it was consistent with Shawn's decision in September 2001, when he had also refused to play on Yom Kippur, because he considered himself "a role model in sports for Jewish kids." At that time, Los Angeles was also fighting urgently for a post-season berth, and Shawn had smashed Duke Snider's single-season Dodger record for home runs (Green finished the season with a career high 49, which was also a Dodger record).

Shawn's boyhood idol was 1980 Cy Young winner Steve Stone. Green feels that being Jewish, "is something different, and I understand that, throughout my career, it'll be something that differentiates me from other players -- always separates me." An impressive five-tool player (hitting, hitting with power, speed, fielding and throwing) who is in his prime, Green is considered one of the top talents in baseball.

Birth and Death Dates:
b. November 10, 1972

Career Highlights:
A first-team selection to the 1991 USA Today All-USA high school team, Shawn earned a baseball scholarship to Stanford, and was selected by the Toronto Blue Jays as the 16th overall pick of the free-agent draft. After enrolling at Stanford, Green decided to play full-time, and was a September call-up in 1993, going 0-6 in 3 games. That year, he earned a World Series ring (although Shawn did not appear in the Series) as the Blue Jays defeated the Phillies. During this time, Green impressed Arthur Richman, a senior advisor to the New York Yankees, who suggested to Yankee owner George Steinbrenner that he trade for Shawn. Richman said, "He's a Jewish boy, and because of the heavy population in New York, he could attract a lot of fans." Steinbrenner asked, "How could a Jewish boy be named Shawn?" Although the Yankees did seek a trade, it did not work out, and Green remained a Blue Jay.

In 1994, Green spent most of the season with Syracuse in the International League, where he won the league's Rookie of the Year and MVP awards after hitting .344. The following season, Green spent the entire campaign with the Jays, hitting .288 with 15 HR and 54 RBI. It was 1998, however, that was his breakout season: he batted .278 and finished tenth in the league in home runs, with 35, and ninth in total bases (321). He also drove in 100 runs and scored 106, and became only the ninth player in AL history (and the first Jewish one) to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases. Shawn said that playing regularly "has made a big difference. Adversity is something I've learned about. Being through a lot of tough times the first few years means now I can work through things. You don't learn much by having things come easy."

During the 1998 season, Green began to extend his arms through each swing to drive the ball, which enabled him to hit for power as well as average. In 1999, he demonstrated that the previous season's success was no fluke, by having another outstanding year. He became a bona fide star, hitting .309 with 42 HR (5th in the league), 123 RBI (6th), 134 runs (2nd), 190 hits (9th), and a .588 slugging percentage (5th). Shawn also finished first in the AL in doubles with 42, and in total bases with 361. He was an All-Star, participated in the home run derby, and won a Gold Glove. When told he was a superstar during the season, Shawn humbly said: "This is the first time I've heard things like that...I have accomplished a lot of things I wanted to, but a lot of it has to do with our team."

Following the season, the Blue Jays wanted to sign Green to a multi-year contract, but he informed the club he wanted to play in a major American city with a large Jewish population. In November 1999, the Jays traded him to the Los Angeles Dodgers, who signed him to a 7 year, $84 million contract -- the second highest pact in baseball history at the time.

Both Dodger fans and L.A. Jews were excited at the prospect of having Green; a 75-foot mammoth mural of Shawn adorns the right-center facade of Dodger Stadium, and he accepted a position as spokesman for KOREH, the Los Angeles Jewish Coalition for Literacy, which marshals volunteers to assist elementary students with reading. After meeting legendary Dodger Sandy Koufax, Green understood that he had to take care of baseball first and other commitments second. Although he struggled relative to his outstanding 1999 season with Toronto, Shawn enjoyed a very solid first season with the Dodgers: he hit .269, with four triples, 24 home runs (2 grand slams), 99 RBI, 98 runs scored and 24 stolen bases, becoming only the seventh Dodger ever to steal 20 or more bases and hit 20 or more home runs in the same season. He also led the league with 44 doubles and 90 walks, was the only Dodger to play in all 162 games, and was an All-Star for the second consecutive season.

In 2001, Green had an outstanding season after becoming more comfortable with the pitchers in the NL. Shawn had the finest year of his career -- with career-highs in HR, RBI, total bases, and slugging percentage -- and developed into one of the best hitters in baseball. During the season, Green became only the fourth left-handed Dodger in history to hit 30 home runs in a season (but the first Los Angeles Dodger, since the previous three southpaws played in Brooklyn), and the first lefty since 1956 (Duke Snider) to record 100 RBI in a season. Although he was solid all year, it was after the All-Star break that Green really emerged; he hit 29 of his 49 HR in the second half of the season, to achieve a both a career-high total, and a new Dodger single-season record (the old franchise record was 43 HR).

It has been Green's consistency, though, that made the greatest contribution to the 2001 Dodgers. With injuries to Eric Karros, Gary Sheffield, Kevin Brown, and others, the Dodgers seemed an unlikely playoff contender. But with Green's bat and leadership, the Dodgers remained in the playoff hunt until the final week of the season. Shawn -- the consensus Dodger MVP among his teammates -- appeared in more games than any other Dodger (161 of 162 games), and had the longest consecutive-game playing streak in the majors (408 games). That streak came to an end voluntarily on September 26, when Shawn decided not to play on Yom Kippur, a decision supported by the club and applauded by the American Jewish community.

In 2001, Shawn hit a healthy .296 (184-619) with an excellent .598 slugging percentage. He led the club in every major batting category except average, and was among league leaders in HR (49 - 4th), RBI (125 - 9th), hits (184 - 11th), at-bats (619 - 7th), runs (121 - 7th), and slugging (.598 - 9th); he also had a .982 fielding percentage (6 errors) with 8 assists. The Dodgers finished the season with a record of 86-76 for the second year in a row; there is no question that without Green's immense contribution, the club's mark would have been much worse.

During the 2002 season, Shawn hit .285, with 42 home runs and 114 RBI (no one else on the Dodgers hit more than 21 HR or 80 RBI). Green also racked up 166 hits (31 of them doubles) and scored 110 runs. Shawn was, of course, selected to play for the National League in the 2002 All-Star game -- the contest that resulted in an infamous 7-7 tie. The Dodgers finished in third place in the NL West with a 92-70 record.

On June 15 of the 2002 season, Green slugged home runs his first two times up against Anaheim, thus becoming the 22nd player in Major League history to hit four home runs in consecutive at-bats over two games. Shawn had already equaled a big-league record at Milwaukee, on May 23, when he became only the 14th player to hit four homers in a single game. That was the same day he set a major league mark with 19 total bases; he went on to break another big league record, with seven home runs in a three-game span. Green's display of power against the Angels brought his total of home runs to 20 -- by mid-June! It was Shawn's fourth multihomer game of the year and 21st of his career.

The Dodgers finished the 2003 season with a record of 85-77 and in second place in the NL West (15.5 games back of the San Francisco Giants). Shawn played in 160 games and hit .280 (171-611) with 19 home runs and 85 RBI. He led the team in hits, runs batted in, runs scored (84), doubles (49), total bases (281), at-bats, and walks (68). His less-than-usually-prolific 2003 performance is easily understood given a Los Angeles Times story on September 1 that revealed Green had been playing with a right shoulder injury since spring training, and will need surgery in the off-season. Following the season, Green said he would be willing to move to first base "if that's the best thing for the organization."

After off-season surgery to repair his injured right shoulder, Green played in 157 games in the 2004 campaign, and hit .266 (157-590) with 28 HR, 86 RBI, and 92. He finished second on the team in home runs, RBI, runs scored, doubles (28) and walks (71). The Dodgers won the NL West with a record of 93-69. In the playoffs, they lost to the St. Louis Cardinals in the NL Divisional Series, 3-1. In the series, Green hit a solo home run in Game 2, and two home runs in Game 3 and went 4-16 with three HR, three RBI, and three runs.

Career Dates:
Green played for the Toronto Blue Jays, 1993-99, the Los Angeles Dodgers, 2000-2004, and is currently with the Arizona Diamondbacks.

Position:
Outfield

Physical description:
6'4", 190 pounds
Left-handed

Career Statistics:
(through 2005 season)

Games: 1,672
Batting Avg.: .283
Slugging Avg.: .505

At-bats: 6,106
Hits: 1,726
Doubles: 384
Triples: 31

Home Runs: 303
Home Run %:
Runs: 994
RBI: 958

BB: 662
Strike Outs: 1,171
Stolen Bases: 147

Pinch Hitting
At-bats: N/A
Hits: N/A

Fielding Statistics
Put-outs: 3,762
Assists: 138
Errors: 45
Double-plays: 105

Fielding Avg: .984



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References:
Great Jews in Sports, by Robert Slater (New York: Jonathan David Publishers, 2000)